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What Is A Shaman?
What is a shaman?
The shaman in tribal cultures is
the person who sees into the sacred world. The shaman brings their sacred
visions of ancient spirits and power animals out as ritual. By this ritual
process, most similar to prayer, imagery, and art, the shaman heals themselves,
others, and the earth. By having visions of healing, and doing sacred ritual,
the shaman makes the visions come true. The shaman manifests reality in the
outer world, from the visionary world. That is the same way the world was
created from Her vision. We are all Her vision on earth, we are.
What is a vision
quest?
A vision quest is a quest for the
visions in anyone�s life that will heal them and make them whole. In
traditional first nations cultures young people were sent into nature to listen
to the voices of the living earth. The elders taught them to do this to find
their path in life and to find their power animal helpers. The person on the
vision quest spent days in caves, on mountaintops, on rivers, in the desert,
waiting, and inviting the voices to come to them. When they heard the voices and
saw their vision, they would return to their people and know who they were and
what they were to do. This book will be about how to evoke a similar experience
for you in our own contemporary culture.
What is a spirit
animal?
A spirit animal or power animal is the spiritual
energy of the animal on earth. The spirit animal is greater than the actual
animal because it embodies the essence of that animal. It is the animal. It is
not a human form of the animal or a human dressed as an animal, it is the animal
spirit itself. For example with a spirit bear, it is the voice of all the bears
that have ever lived. It is the shamanic bear. It is the bear that can see
itself and speak. A spirit animal appears to the shaman as a vision. It is the
voice of the wild, the voice of nature, the voice of the earth. This animal
informs the shaman of the earth energy it holds. It gives the shaman power and
protection. It is a helper that assists the shaman on the journey inward. No
shaman would attempt an inner journey without the help of a power animal. The
power animal conveys to the shaman and their people an energy they need to heal.
Who are the
ancient spirits?
The ancient spirits are the
embodiment of the ancient peoples of the earth. Ancient spirits speak in the
collective voices of ancient peoples. They are the spirit guides, the inner
voices of the earth. Ancient spirits are archetypal visions given form. They
appear to the shaman in visions to give them messages from the earth. They come
you with the intention to communicate with you. They come to you to help you
heal. Initially you see them from afar. They make themselves known to you. When
it is clear that you invite them, their voices become clearer. Ancient spirits
need to have a relationship cultivated to stay visible. They bring you back into
forest. They coax you deeper into nature. They take you on their ancient paths.
When you follow an ancient spirit, that is when you discover the feather and
understand its meaning. The ancient ones take you on The Path of the Feather.
The ancient ones tell us the story of The Path of the Feather.
What is a
medicine wheel?
A medicine wheel is an ancient
way of creating a sacred space. In a medicine wheel each direction has an animal
that lives there and stands for one type of energy. For example in our medicine
wheel the East has the owl and stands for change, the South has the lion and
stands for passion, the West has the bear and stands for healing power and the
North has the turtle and stands for grounding. Each person calls in their own
animals that hold or represent for them each energy and each direction. The
medicine wheel can be populated by many of the animals that live on the earth.
The medicine wheel is built by placing a small
object that stands for the animal or energy in each direction around a circle.
The circle can be as small as a hand or as large as the earth. The object can be
a animal fetish, a feather, a seashell or a special stone. It is always
something deeply meaningful to you, something you have found or been given as a
gift. In the process a center is also created and another special object can be
put there. Through this process you create a sacred space that becomes a mini
vortex of power. It is used to create intention. Balance is created by the equal
presence of all four energies acting at once.
By creating the medicine wheel, you make a physical
manifestation of earth�s energies. It is a sacred alter which evokes the
powers of the earth. Like an alter it brings your prayers in harmony with the
energies of the earth. By actually making something real in physical space you
act and create. The energy and prayer to heal is embodied and seen and can be
touched.
A medicine wheel is simply a way of making sacred
space more real and more visible. Ancient peoples believed that the medicine
wheel in itself had great power and helped create change and healing. Medicine
wheel are circles that were made all over the world. They come from the most
ancient cultures and persist to the present. They were found throughout history
in every culture.
Medicine wheels were always a place of ceremony and
ritual. The rituals that were done at the medicine wheel are hidden or long
forgotten. They probably were about the hunt, rites of passage, the stars,
planting, migrations, and the spirits. They were done at a community level, and
involved huge amts of energy. Often the making of a medicine wheel involved
moving huge stones hundreds or thousands of miles. It was like the making of the
pyramids in Egypt. The technology of making a medicine wheel or stone circle is
not clear, how did they move those huge stones? Medicine wheel or stones circles
exist from Europe to North America. There are stone circles in Florida cedar key
England. They were certainly a place of great ceremony, a place for the
gathering of peoples, and were often away from village sites. Sometimes they
were places of burial and temples too.
Where were
medicine wheels built?
Medicine wheel were always in sacred sites. The sites
were often at the intersection of rivers, on mountaintops, in the center of
plains between mountain and rivers. People could get there via the rivers. The
waterways lead you to them. They were often on the high places, a point to look
at the distant landscape. In any case, the places were deeply sacred. You can
feel the energy. They are in places that are the intersections of key lines,
energy lines, places where churches, and later sacred sites were built
intuitively by more modern peoples.
Source: Path of the Feather
Copyright 1998-2016 American Indian Health Council. All rights reserved.
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